Best local AI models for 12GB VRAM

Ranked by what actually fits at 32K context, computed from real file bytes.

A 12GB card gives you about 11.16 GiB to work with after driver overhead. 1 indexed models fit at 32K context — the largest being HunyuanImage-2.1 at 17.5B parameters in Q3_K_L.

From the file· fit from summed bytesFrom the file· KV per layer

Fits in 12GB at 32K context

largest quantization that fits, per model
ModelModalityBest quantParamsTotalHeadroom
HunyuanImage-2.1image generationQ3_K_L17.5B10.00 GiB1.16 GiB
Spec sheetPredictedwhat these mean

This page models a generic 12GB accelerator, so it answers what fits rather than how fast it runs. For tokens per second you need a specific card — pick one from hardware, where bandwidth is known.