moonshotai · text · mixture of experts

Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506

moonshotai/Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506

Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506 at Q4_K_M is exactly 10,540,747,680 bytes (9.82 GiB / 10.54 GB) — an effective 5.139 bits per weight, not the nominal 4. Its KV cache at 32K is 0.95 GiB.

From the file· summed from 1 file(s)From the file· KV per layer
Parameters
16.4B
total, not active
Architecture
deepseek2
27 layers
Context
131,072
native (config.json)
License

Shipped quantizations

exact bytes, summed from published files
QuantSizeExact bytesEffective bpwTensorsPublisher
Q2_K6.13 GiB6,582,289,6003.209DevQuasar
Q2_K6.13 GiB6,582,289,9523.209mradermacher
Q3_K_S7.12 GiB7,649,526,3043.730mradermacher
Q3_K_M7.72 GiB8,290,214,0804.042DevQuasar
Q3_K_M7.72 GiB8,290,214,4324.042mradermacher
Q3_K_L8.03 GiB8,623,006,2404.204mradermacher
IQ4_XS8.21 GiB8,820,448,8004.301mradermacher
Q4_K_S9.05 GiB9,713,880,6084.736mradermacher
Q4_K_M9.82 GiB10,540,747,6805.139ggml-org
Q4_K_M9.82 GiB10,540,747,9685.139DevQuasar
Q4_K_M9.82 GiB10,540,748,3205.139mradermacher
Q5_K_S10.56 GiB11,337,453,0885.528mradermacher
Q5_K_M11.21 GiB12,041,768,1285.871DevQuasar
Q5_K_M11.21 GiB12,041,768,4805.871mradermacher
Q6_K13.30 GiB14,279,399,6166.962DevQuasar
Q6_K13.30 GiB14,279,399,9686.962mradermacher
Q8_015.81 GiB16,974,941,0888.277ggml-org
Q8_015.81 GiB16,974,941,3768.277DevQuasar
Q8_015.81 GiB16,974,941,7288.277mradermacher
F1629.74 GiB31,934,229,40815.570ggml-org
BF1629.74 GiB31,934,229,40815.570ggml-org

KV cache by context

computed per layer
ContextKV cache (f16)Flat formulaOverstated byFull / windowed / recurrent
4,0960.12 GiB1.05 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0
8,1920.24 GiB2.11 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0
16,3840.47 GiB4.22 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0
32,7680.95 GiB8.44 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0
65,5361.90 GiB16.88 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0
131,0723.80 GiB33.75 GiB8.89×27 / 0 / 0

This model uses multi-head latent attention. No V cache is allocated at all, and the K cache stores a 512-wide latent plus 64 rope dimensions — so reading num_key_value_heads from config.json and multiplying, as every calculator does, overstates the cache by well over an order of magnitude.

Compare with

same modality, comparable size

Will it run on your card?

full quant x context sweep

Why other calculators give a different number

A parameters × bits ÷ 8 estimate puts Q4_K_M at roughly 8.60 GiB. The real file is 9.82 GiB, because a quantization is a mixture and some tensors are always kept at higher precision. The larger discrepancy is the cache: this model allocates no value cache at all, so any formula reading num_key_value_heads overstates it by more than an order of magnitude.

Architecture

from config.json
Layers
27
Attention heads
16
KV heads
16
Head dim
192
Hidden size
2048
Vocab
163,840
Sliding window
none
SWA period
MLA
yes
Experts
64
Experts per token
6
use_sliding_window

Questions people ask

How much VRAM does Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506 need?
Q4_K_M is exactly 10,540,747,680 bytes (9.82 GiB) in weights. Add the KV cache, which depends on your context length, plus roughly half a gigabyte of runtime overhead.
How large is Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506's KV cache?
0.95 GiB at 32K context with an f16 cache, computed per layer. Quantizing the cache to q8_0 roughly halves it, which is often the difference between a context length fitting and not.
Is Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506 a mixture-of-experts model?
Yes — 64 experts, 6 routed per token. Every expert must be resident, but only the routed ones are read per token, which is why its memory requirement and its speed behave very differently.
Which quantization of Kimi-VL-A3B-Thinking-2506 should I use?
Q4_K_M is the usual default. Pick the largest quantization that fits your card at the context you actually need — the table above gives exact sizes for every one published.