GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 has 32 GB of VRAM at 1792 GB/s — about 29.76 GiB usable after driver and compositor overhead. 1949 of 2118 indexed models fit at 128K context with q4_0 KV.
What fits at 128K context
| Model | Best quant | Params | Weights● | KV● | Total in memory◐ | Headroom◐ | tok/s◐ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qwen3.5-27B-HERETIC-Polaris-Advanced-Thinking-Alpha-uncensored | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Deckard-PKD-Heretic-Uncensored-Thinking | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-27B-Heretic2-Thinking | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-27B-abliterated | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Webcoda-AI-27B | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| KoQweopus-3.5-27B-experimental | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Huihui-Qwen3.6-27B-abliterated | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-heretic | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Huihui-Qwen3.5-27B-abliterated | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-Queen-27B | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-abliterated | Q8_0 | 26.9B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| ThinkingCap-Qwen3.6-27B-heretic | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| MusaCoder-27B | Q8_0 | — | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen-Image-Bench | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-uncensored-heretic-v1 | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Bonsai-27B-unpacked | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Ternary-Bonsai-27B-unpacked | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-27B-Claude-Opus-Reasoning-Distill-v2-heretic | Q8_0 | 27.4B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Darwin-28B-REASON | Q8_0 | 26.9B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Huihui-Qwen3.5-27B-Claude-4.6-Opus-abliterated | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Claude-4.6-Opus-Reasoning-Distilled | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B | Q8_0 | 27.8B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-WebNovel-Writer-zh | Q8_0 | 26.9B | 26.63 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Hunyuan-A13B-InstructMoE | IQ2_M | 80.4B | 24.45 GiB | 4.50 GiB | 29.74 GiB | 0.02 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-40B-Claude-4.6-Opus-Deckard-Heretic-Uncensored-Thinking | Q5_K_S | 39.5B | 25.49 GiB | 3.38 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Darwin-35B-A3B-OpusMoE | Q6_K_L | 36.0B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| Aurora-Code-1MoE | Q6_K_L | 34.7B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| grug-35b-v2MoE | Q6_K_L | 35.1B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| grug-35bMoE | Q6_K_L | 35.1B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| WorldSim-Opus-3.6-35B-A3BMoE | Q6_K_L | 35.1B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| Qwen3.6-35B-A3B-AnkoMoE | Q6_K_L | 35.1B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| KAT-Coder-V2.5-DevMoE | Q6_K_L | 34.7B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| Ornith-1.0-35BMoE | Q6_K_L | 34.7B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| Nex-N2-miniMoE | Q6_K_L | 35.1B | 28.22 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.73 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 199±37% |
| Qwen3-TTS-12Hz-0.6B-Base | F32 | 915M | 28.88 GiB | 0.00 GiB | 29.72 GiB | 0.04 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Phi-3.5-MoE-instructMoEKV unresolved | Q4_1 | 41.9B | 24.41 GiB | 4.50 GiB | 29.71 GiB | 0.05 GiB | 80±37% |
| Nemotron-Mini-4B-Instruct | F16 | 4.2B | 24.38 GiB | 4.50 GiB | 29.70 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Homunculus | BF16 | 12.5B | 23.21 GiB | 5.63 GiB | 29.69 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| glm-4-9b-chat-1m | Q4_K_L | 9.5B | 6.30 GiB | 22.50 GiB | 29.65 GiB | 0.11 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Gemma-4-Novelist-Eclipse-31B | Q5_K_L | 32.7B | 22.77 GiB | 5.95 GiB | 29.60 GiB | 0.16 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Gemma-4-31B-StyleTune | Q5_K_L | 32.7B | 22.77 GiB | 5.95 GiB | 29.60 GiB | 0.16 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| glm-4-9b-chat-abliterated | Q4_K_L | 9.4B | 6.25 GiB | 22.50 GiB | 29.60 GiB | 0.16 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| glm-4-9b-chat | Q4_K_L | 9.4B | 6.25 GiB | 22.50 GiB | 29.60 GiB | 0.16 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| codegeex4-all-9b | Q5_K_S | 9.4B | 6.23 GiB | 22.50 GiB | 29.58 GiB | 0.18 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| TildeOpen-30B-Instruct-LV | I1-Q5_K_M | 30.7B | 20.26 GiB | 8.44 GiB | 29.58 GiB | 0.18 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Bernini-R | Q8_0 | 14.3B | 28.71 GiB | 0.00 GiB | 29.56 GiB | 0.20 GiB | 44±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-28BMoE | Q8_0 | 28.2B | 28.00 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.51 GiB | 0.25 GiB | 189±37% |
| ALIA-40b-fc-2606 | I1-Q4_K_S | 40.4B | 21.84 GiB | 6.75 GiB | 29.50 GiB | 0.26 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| ALIA-40b-instruct-2606 | I1-Q4_K_S | 40.4B | 21.84 GiB | 6.75 GiB | 29.50 GiB | 0.26 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Skyfall-31B-v4.2 | Q5_K_M | 31.4B | 20.97 GiB | 7.59 GiB | 29.48 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-99BMoE | I1-IQ2_S | 99.0B | 27.80 GiB | 0.84 GiB | 29.47 GiB | 0.29 GiB | 184±37% |
| Qwen3.6-35B-A3BMoE | UD-Q6_K | 36.0B | 27.95 GiB | 0.70 GiB | 29.46 GiB | 0.30 GiB | 200±37% |
| Qwen3-42B-A3B-2507-Thinking-Abliterated-uncensored-TOTAL-RECALL-v2-Medium-MASTER-CODERMoE | I1-Q4_K_M | 42.4B | 23.94 GiB | 4.71 GiB | 29.44 GiB | 0.32 GiB | 93±37% |
| Qwen3.5-40B-Claude-4.6-Opus-Deckard-Heretic-Uncensored-Thinking | I1-Q5_K_S | 39.5B | 25.20 GiB | 3.38 GiB | 29.44 GiB | 0.32 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-40B-RoughHouse-Claude-4.6-Opus-Polar-Deckard-Uncensored-Heretic-Thinking | I1-Q5_K_S | 39.5B | 25.20 GiB | 3.38 GiB | 29.44 GiB | 0.32 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-40B-Claude-4.5-Opus-High-Reasoning-Thinking-uncensored-heretic | Q5_K_S | 39.5B | 25.20 GiB | 3.38 GiB | 29.44 GiB | 0.32 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-27B-NVFP4 | NVFP4 | 21.2B | 26.29 GiB | 2.25 GiB | 29.40 GiB | 0.36 GiB | 45±12.9% |
| Laguna-XS-2.1MoE | Q6_K_L | 33.4B | 27.14 GiB | 1.44 GiB | 29.37 GiB | 0.39 GiB | 170±37% |
| Noromaid-v0.4-Mixtral-Instruct-8x7b-ZlossMoE | IQ4_XS | 46.7B | 24.02 GiB | 4.50 GiB | 29.36 GiB | 0.40 GiB | 62±37% |
| gemma-4-E4B-it-Uncensored-MAX | F32 | 8.0B | 28.02 GiB | 0.51 GiB | 29.35 GiB | 0.41 GiB | 45±12.9% |
Speed is modeled, not measured: decode is memory-bandwidth bound, so tokens per second is bytes read per token against achievable bandwidth. Mixture-of-experts models carry a wider band because only the routed experts are read each step, and few have been measured publicly.
Measured on this card
| Workload◍ | Median | Middle 50% | Runs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image generation | 21.32 it/s | 11.90–34.75 | 172 |
| Prompt processing | 13493.29 tok/s | 10927.34–14983.70 | 50 |
| Text generation | 288.98 tok/s | 280.78–298.52 | 34 |
Aggregated from community-submitted runs, so the spread is wide by nature — it covers different models, resolutions, step counts and settings, not one controlled configuration. Read the middle 50% rather than the median alone. These figures are reproduced with attribution from vladmandic-sd-data-benchmark, which publishes no licence — so we display and link rather than redistribute them.
Questions people ask
- What AI models can a GeForce RTX 5090 run?
- 1949 of 2118 indexed open-weight models fit a GeForce RTX 5090 at 131,072 context with q4_0 KV cache, the largest being Qwen3.5-27B-HERETIC-Polaris-Advanced-Thinking-Alpha-uncensored at Q8_0. That covers text, vision-language, image, video and speech models.
- How much usable memory does a GeForce RTX 5090 actually have?
- Its nameplate is 32 GB, but about 29.76 GiB is available to a model once driver and compositor overhead is accounted for.
- Is a GeForce RTX 5090 fast for local AI?
- Its memory bandwidth is 1792 GB/s, and that figure — not teraflops — is what governs token generation speed. Capacity decides what you can run; bandwidth decides how fast it runs.