Apple · apple

Apple M2

Apple M2 has 8 GB of unified memory at 102 GB/s — about 5.58 GiB usable after driver and compositor overhead. 362 of 2118 indexed models fit at 128K context with f16 KV. Note only 6 GB of its 8 GB is allocatable to the GPU.

Spec sheet· bandwidth, theoreticalFrom the file· fit from summed bytesPredicted· speed
Memory
8 GB
LPDDR5-6400
Bandwidth
102 GB/s
128-bit bus
Tensor FP16
dense
TDP
KV cachef16q8_0q4_0quantizing the KV cache is a ~2× lever on the dominant term at long context
text 268vision language 31audio asr 29audio tts 16video 5embedding 13

What fits at 128K context

largest quantization that fits, per model · 362 of 2118 indexed
ModelBest quantParamsWeightsKVTotal in memoryHeadroomtok/s
granite-4.0-h-tinyMoEQ5_06.9B4.48 GiB1.00 GiB6.00 GiB0.00 GiB26±37%
granite-4.0-h-tiny-baseMoEQ5_06.9B4.48 GiB1.00 GiB6.00 GiB0.00 GiB26±37%
Darwin-4B-ChimeraIQ3_M4.0B1.91 GiB3.53 GiB6.00 GiB0.00 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-NSFW-ARA-Heretic-LiteroticaI1-IQ2_XXS4.2B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-RpRMax-v1I1-IQ2_XXS4.7B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Holo-3.1-4B-uncensored-hereticI1-IQ2_XXS4.5B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
GRaPE-2-MiniI1-IQ2_XXS4.7B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-DPO-4B-2I1-IQ2_XXS4.2B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Huihui-Qwen3.5-4B-Claude-4.6-Opus-abliteratedI1-IQ2_XXS4.7B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Qwopus3.5-4B-v3-hereticI1-IQ2_XXS4.5B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
Aureth-4B-Qwen3.5I1-IQ2_XXS4.5B1.43 GiB4.00 GiB5.99 GiB0.01 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-itQ3_K_S8.0B3.60 GiB1.82 GiB5.98 GiB0.02 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-itQ3_K_S8.0B3.60 GiB1.82 GiB5.98 GiB0.02 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4BUD-IQ2_XXS4.7B1.42 GiB4.00 GiB5.98 GiB0.02 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-Claude-4.6-OS-Auto-Variable-HERETIC-UNCENSORED-THINKINGI1-IQ2_S4.5B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-SOMPOA-heresy-v2I1-IQ2_S4.5B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-SOMPOA-heresyI1-IQ2_S4.5B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen3.5-4B-Safety-ThinkingI1-IQ2_S4.2B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Huihui-Qwen3.5-4B-abliteratedI1-IQ2_S4.5B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Darkidol-Ballad-4BI1-IQ2_S4.5B1.41 GiB4.00 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Nanonets-OCR-sUD-IQ2_XXS3.8B0.90 GiB4.50 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen2.5-VL-3B-InstructUD-IQ2_XXS3.8B0.90 GiB4.50 GiB5.97 GiB0.03 GiB15±8.3%
starcoder2-3bKV unresolvedQ4_K_S3.0B1.64 GiB3.75 GiB5.96 GiB0.04 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-hereticQ3_K_S8.0B3.58 GiB1.82 GiB5.96 GiB0.04 GiB15±8.3%
glm-4v-9bQ4_K_S13.9B5.36 GiB0.00 GiB5.96 GiB0.04 GiB15±8.3%
InternVL3_5-14BQ2_K15.1B5.36 GiB0.00 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
GRM-Kerlin-3bI1-IQ1_M3.4B0.89 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Garnet-OCR-3B-0422I1-IQ1_M4.1B0.89 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen2.5-Coder-3B-Instruct-abliteratedI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
GRM-Kerlin-3b-AbliteratedI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Mythos-nanoI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
MATE-3BI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Mythos-nano-OBLITERATEDI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct-UncensoredI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen2.5-3BIQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
VibeThinker-3B-OBLITERATEDI1-IQ2_XXS3.1B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
Fourier-Qwen2.5-VL-3B-0.67I1-IQ2_XXS3.8B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
jina-embeddings-v4IQ2_XXS3.8B0.88 GiB4.50 GiB5.95 GiB0.05 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-3n-E2B-itQ5_K_L5.4B3.84 GiB1.55 GiB5.94 GiB0.06 GiB15±8.3%
ACE-Step-v1-3.5BQ3_K_L3.3B5.35 GiB0.00 GiB5.94 GiB0.06 GiB15±8.3%
LFM2.5-Audio-1.5B-JPF321.5B5.34 GiB0.00 GiB5.94 GiB0.06 GiB15±8.3%
granite-4.0-7B-A1B-Creative-v0.1MoEI1-Q5_K_M6.7B4.42 GiB1.00 GiB5.94 GiB0.06 GiB25±37%
llava-llama-3-8b-v1_1-transformersQ5_K_M8.4B5.34 GiB0.00 GiB5.93 GiB0.07 GiB15±8.3%
SmolVLM2-500M-Video-InstructQ8_0507M0.41 GiB5.00 GiB5.93 GiB0.07 GiB15±8.3%
SmolVLM-500M-InstructQ8_0507M0.41 GiB5.00 GiB5.93 GiB0.07 GiB15±8.3%
InternVL3_5-8BQ5_K_S8.5B5.33 GiB0.00 GiB5.92 GiB0.08 GiB15±8.3%
LFM2-700MF16742M1.39 GiB4.00 GiB5.92 GiB0.08 GiB15±8.3%
HunyuanOCRMoEF321.1B2.01 GiB3.38 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB9±37%
gemma-4-E4B-it-abliteratedI1-IQ2_M8.0B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-uncensoredI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-qat-q4_0-unquantized-hereticI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-qat-heretic_decensoredI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-QAT-SOMPOA-heresyI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma4-e4b-mahou-nsfwI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-mentalchat16kI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma4-E4B-it-abliteratedI1-IQ2_M7.9B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
gemma-4-E4B-it-OBLITERATEDI1-IQ2_M8.0B3.53 GiB1.82 GiB5.91 GiB0.09 GiB15±8.3%
Trinity-Nano-PreviewMoEQ4_K_M6.1B3.53 GiB1.85 GiB5.90 GiB0.10 GiB20±37%
canary-qwen-2.5bF162.6B5.31 GiB0.00 GiB5.90 GiB0.10 GiB15±8.3%
Qwen2-1.5BQ4_K_M1.5B1.84 GiB3.50 GiB5.89 GiB0.11 GiB15±8.3%
From the filePredictedwhat these mean

Speed is modeled, not measured: decode is memory-bandwidth bound, so tokens per second is bytes read per token against achievable bandwidth. Mixture-of-experts models carry a wider band because only the routed experts are read each step, and few have been measured publicly.

Measured on this card

third-party benchmarks, aggregated
WorkloadMedianMiddle 50%Runs
Prompt processing147.27 tok/s115.58180.497
Text generation12.18 tok/s7.6716.967
Benchmarked· n=7

Aggregated from community-submitted runs, so the spread is wide by nature — it covers different models, resolutions, step counts and settings, not one controlled configuration. Read the middle 50% rather than the median alone. These figures are reproduced with attribution from llama.cpp-discussion-4167.

Questions people ask

What AI models can a Apple M2 run?
362 of 2118 indexed open-weight models fit a Apple M2 at 131,072 context with f16 KV cache, the largest being granite-4.0-h-tiny at Q5_0. That covers text, vision-language, image, video and speech models.
How much usable memory does a Apple M2 actually have?
Its nameplate is 8 GB, but about 5.58 GiB is available to a model once driver and compositor overhead is accounted for, and only 6 GB of the pool can be allocated to the GPU at all.
Is a Apple M2 fast for local AI?
Its memory bandwidth is 102 GB/s, and that figure — not teraflops — is what governs token generation speed. Capacity decides what you can run; bandwidth decides how fast it runs.