Model comparison

gemma-4-12B-it-qat-q4_0-unquantized vs Ministral-3-8B-Instruct-2512-BF16

These two publish different quantization sets; the table below has the exact sizes. At long context the gap widens: gemma-4-12B-it-qat-q4_0-unquantized's KV cache at 32K is 1.7× smaller, which usually matters more than the difference in weights.

From the file· summed bytes, KV per layer

Side by side

gemma-4-12B-it-qat-q4_0-unquantizedMinistral-3-8B-Instruct-2512-BF16
Parameters12.0B8.9B
Architecturegemma4mistral3
Layers4834
Native context262,144262,144
Mixture of expertsnono
Quantizations published245
Smallest quantization6.50 GiB2.89 GiB
Q4_K_M4.84 GiB
Licenceapache-2.0apache-2.0

KV cache by context

the term that decides long-context viability
Contextgemma-4-12B-it-qat-q4_0-unquantizedMinistral-3-8B-Instruct-2512-BF16Ratio
4,0960.72 GiB0.53 GiB1.35×
8,1920.97 GiB1.06 GiB1.10×
16,3841.47 GiB2.13 GiB1.45×
32,7682.47 GiB4.25 GiB1.72×
65,5364.47 GiB8.50 GiB1.90×
131,0728.47 GiB17.00 GiB2.01×